Ukuran Perusahaan Memoderasi Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, dan Aset Tidak Berwujud terhadap Transfer Pricing

Authors

  • Eko Sudarmanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
  • Reni Anggraeni Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
  • Toto Sugihyanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung
  • Fahry Reza Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung
  • Laras Amarita Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32502/balance.v10i1.393

Keywords:

Firm Size, , Intangible Assets, Tax Planning, Transfer Pricing, Tunneling Incentive

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of Tax Planning, Tunneling Incentive, and Intangible Assets on Transfer Pricing Behavior with Firm Size as a Moderating Variable. The study adopts a quantitative approach with a sample of 7 companies in the automotive subsector of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019-2023 period. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, utilizing Eviews 12 software. The method of analysis employed is panel data regression analysis. The partial results of the study show that the tax planning variable affects transfer pricing, the tunneling incentive variable does not affect transfer pricing, the intangible asset variable does not affect transfer pricing, firm size is able to moderate (strengthen) the effect of tax planning on transfer pricing, firm size is not able to moderate (strengthen) the effect of tunneling incentive on transfer pricing, and firm size is not able to moderate (strengthen) the effect of intangible assets on transfer pricing.

References

Al-Hamadeen, R., Almarayeh, T., Fakhoury, D., Rezqallah, J., Zraiqat, N., & Marzouka, Z. (2023). Transfer Pricing Applicability: Perceptions of the Tax Professionals. Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review, 7(1), 166–177. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgobrv7i1p16

Arham, Amardianto, Amrie Firmansyah, A. M. E. N. (2020). Penelitian Transfer Pricing di Indonesia: Sebuah Studi Kepustakaan. Jurnal Online Insan Akuntan, 5(1), 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.51211/joia.v5i1.1318

Bhudiyanti. (2022). Pengaruh Tax Haven, Foreign Ownership, dan Intangible Assets terhadap Keputusan Transfer Pricing. NOMINAL: Barometer Riset Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 11(2), 272–282. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21831/nominal.v11i2.51444

Castro, F. De, & Costa, L. (2023). Effects of the tax liability of managers on the relationship between tax infraction notices and tax avoidance. https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x20231792.en

Christensen, D. M., Kenchington, D. G., & Laux, R. C. (2022). How do most low ETR firms avoid paying taxes? Review of Accounting Studies, 27(2), 570–606. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-021-09614-8

Eko Sudarmanto, Triana Zuhrotun Aulia, R. L. P. (2024). Pengaruh Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, Mekanisme Bonus, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Transfer Pricing. JIMAT: Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Dan Inovasi Teknologi, 2(1), 215–230. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59653/jimat.v2i01.437

Erieka Aliviathul Husna, S. W. (2022). Tax Planning, Tunneling Incentive, and Intangible Asset On Transfer Pricing. Bilancia: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 6(3), 246–256. file:///C:/Users/USER/Downloads/1845-37-9421-1-10-20221014.pdf

Fahimatul Ilmi, D. P. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Inovasi Perusahaan dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Transfer Pricing Aggressiveness. Jurnal Akuntansi Unesa, 8(2), 1–9. https://api.core.ac.uk/oai/oai:ojs.journal.unesa.ac.id:article/30991

Friedrich, M., & Tepperova, J. (2021). Identification of base erosion and profit shifting using tax evasion rate. Society and Economy, 43(1), 75–92. https://doi.org/10.1556/204.2020.00026

Ghofir. (2020). Effect of Firm Size and Leverage on Earning Management. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 1(3), 218–225. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v1i3.81

Hasan Effendi Jafri, E. M. (2018). Pengaruh Perencaan Pajak, Tunnneling Incentive dan Aset Tidak Berwujud Terhadap Perilaku Transfer Pricing pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Memiliki Hubungan Istimewa yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2016. Berkala Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 3(2), 63. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20473/BAKI.V3I2.9969

Hertanto A, Marudha A, E. & K. (2023). engaruh Effective Tax Rate, Mekanisme Bonus, Dan Tunneling Incentive Terhadap Transfer Pricing. Jurnal Economina, 2(2), 503–522. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v2i2.328

Ickhsanto Wahyudi, N. F. (2021). Pengaruh Aset Tidak Berwujud, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kepatuhan Perpajakan, dan Leverage Terhadap Transfer Pricing. Jurnal Akuntansi, 13(1), 388–401. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.28932/jam.v13i2.3885

Jedlička, V. (2021). The use of international tax planning in subsidiaries from the financial and ict sectors in the Czech Republic. E a M: Ekonomie a Management, 24(1), 182–196. https://doi.org/10.15240/TUL/001/2021-1-012

Jensen. (1976). Theory of the firm: managerialbehavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal Finance and Economic, 3 (4), 305–360.

Lorensa Prima Dwi Adha, T. D. W. (2023). Pengaruh Pajak, Tunneling Incentive Dan Exchange Rate Terhadap Keputusan Transfer Pricing Aggressiveness. Journal of Economic, Business and Accouting (COSTING), 7(1), 2401–2412. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v7i1.6352

M. Ratnasari, N. Widiastuti, S. (2021). Determination Of Transfer Pricing Of Mining Companies In Indonesia. Akunida, 7(2), 151–164. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30997/jakd.v7i2.4535

Mardiasmo. (2023). Perpajakan. Andi.

Minh Ha, N. M., Tuan Anh, P., Yue, X. G., & Hoang Phi Nam, N. (2021). The impact of tax avoidance on the value of listed firms in Vietnam. Cogent Business and Management, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1930870

Pohan, D. A. (2019). Pedoman Lengkap Pajak Internasional Konsep, Strategi, dan Penerapan. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Reineke, R., Weiskirchner-Merten, K., & Wielenberg, S. (2023). When do firms use one set of books in an international tax compliance game? Review of Accounting Studies, 28(3), 1856–1885. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11142-021-09667-9

Rifqiyati, Masripah, M. M. (2021). Pengaruh Pajak, Multinasionalitas, dan Tunneling Incentive terhadap Keputusan Transfer Pricing. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Manajemen, 2(3), 167–178. https://doi.org/10.35912/jakman.v2i3.214

S. Wulandari, R.M. Oktaviani, W. H. (2021). Pengaruh Pajak, Aset Tak Berwujud, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Transfer Pricing. Wahana Riset Akuntansi, 9(2), 152–162. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/wra.v9i2.113208

Santioso, L. (2021). Pengaruh Pajak, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Dan Exchange Rate Terhadap Transfer Pricing. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 3(2), 721. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24912/jpa.v3i2.11793

Síbrtová, V. (2022). Factors Affecting Allocation of Czech Fdi in Eu Countries. Politicka Ekonomie, 70(6), 664–683. https://doi.org/10.18267/j.polek.1367

Sintiana. (2023). Determinan Perusahaan Melakukan Transfer Pricing Dengan Di Moderasi Ukuran Perusahaan: (Perusahaan Energy 2017-2021). Mufakat: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 2(4), 252–268. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.572349/mufakat.v2i4.857

Suartama, D. (2022). Contoh Kasus Transfer Pricing pada Perusahaan Limited Risk Distributor. Media Komunitas Perpajakan Indonesia. https://ortax.org/contoh-kasus-transfer-pricing-pada-perusahaan-limited-risk-distributor

Sudarmanto. (2021). Desain Penelitian Bisnis Pendekatan Kuantitatif. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Sudarmanto. (2022). Metode Riset Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Alfabeta.

Supriyono, R. (2018). Akuntansi Keperilakuan. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Wastam Wahyu Hidayat, W. Winarso, D. H. (2019). Pengaruh Pajak Dan Tunneling Incentive Terhadap keputusan Transfer Pricing Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2012-1017. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Manajemen (JIAM), 15(1), 235–240. https://repository.ubharajaya.ac.id/id/eprint/5855

Wulandari. (2021). Transfer Pricing dari Perspektif Perencanaan Pajak, Tunneling Incentives, dan Aset Tidak Berwujud. Wahana Riset Akuntansi, 9(2), 152–162. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/wra.v8i1.109152

Published

2025-06-01

How to Cite

Sudarmanto, E., Anggraeni, R., Sugihyanto, T., Reza, F., & Amarita, L. (2025). Ukuran Perusahaan Memoderasi Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Tunneling Incentive, dan Aset Tidak Berwujud terhadap Transfer Pricing. Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 10(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.32502/balance.v10i1.393